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Translation

tranh

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The Vietnamese word "tranh" has several meanings and uses, which can be quite interesting as you learn the language. Here’s a simple explanation for you:

Meanings of "tranh":
  1. As a noun:

    • Painting or Picture: In this sense, "tranh" refers to a work of art, such as a painting or a drawing. For example, you might see "tranh" in a gallery or in someone's home.
  2. As a verb:

    • To Compete or To Fight For: Here, "tranh" means to compete for something or to strive to obtain something. This usage often relates to a contest or a struggle.
Usage Instructions:
  • When using "tranh" as a noun, you can often pair it with adjectives to describe the kind of painting or its qualities.
  • As a verb, "tranh" can be used with different subjects and objects to indicate what is being competed for.
Advanced Usage:
  • The word "tranh" can be combined with other words to create compound nouns. For example:
    • "tranh vẽ" – a drawing or illustrated painting.
    • "tranh thủ"to take advantage of, or to seize an opportunity.
Word Variants:
  • Tranh luận: This translates to "debate" or "discussion," where "luận" means to discuss or argue.
  • Tranh cãi: This means "to argue" or "to dispute," indicating a more intense form of competition in terms of opinions.
Different Meanings:
  • In addition to its primary meanings, "tranh" can imply various forms of competition, not just in art but in life situations, like sports or academics.
noun
  1. painting, picture thatch
verb
  1. to compete, to fight for

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