TheVietnameseword "tranh" hasseveralmeaningsand uses, which can be quiteinteresting as youlearnthelanguage. Here’s a simpleexplanationforyou:
Meanings of "tranh":
As a noun:
Painting or Picture: In thissense, "tranh" refersto a work of art, such as a painting or a drawing. Forexample, youmightsee "tranh" in a gallery or in someone'shome.
As a verb:
ToCompete or ToFightFor: Here, "tranh" meanstocompeteforsomething or tostrivetoobtainsomething. Thisusageoftenrelatesto a contest or a struggle.
Usage Instructions:
Whenusing "tranh" as a noun, you can oftenpair it withadjectivestodescribethekind of painting or its qualities.
As a verb, "tranh" can be usedwithdifferentsubjectsandobjectstoindicatewhat is beingcompetedfor.
AdvancedUsage:
Theword "tranh" can be combinedwithotherwordstocreatecompound nouns. Forexample:
"tranhvẽ" – a drawing or illustratedpainting.
"tranh thủ" – totakeadvantage of, or toseize an opportunity.
Word Variants:
Tranh luận: Thistranslatesto "debate" or "discussion," where "luận" meanstodiscuss or argue.
Tranh cãi: Thismeans "toargue" or "todispute," indicating a moreintenseform of competition in terms of opinions.
Different Meanings:
In additiontoitsprimary meanings, "tranh" can implyvariousforms of competition, notjust in artbut in life situations, likesports or academics.